Volume 28, Issue 98 (February 2016)                   IJN 2016, 28(98): 21-30 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Abdi N, Mohamadi K, Bashti S, Zaj P. The Effect of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing on Patient Anxiety while Waiting Cardiac Catheterization. IJN 2016; 28 (98) :21-30
URL: http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2253-en.html
The Effect of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing on Patient Anxiety while Waiting Cardiac Catheterization
N Abdi 1, K Mohamadi2 , S Bashti2 , P Zaj3
1- MS in Critical Care Nursing, Department of nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran. (Corresponding author) Tel:09171403871- 07432223853 Email:abdi.naeim@yahoo.com
2- MS in Critical Care Nursing, Department of nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences,Yasuj, Iran.
3- General Physicion, School of Medicine, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences. Yasuj, Iran.
Abstract:   (6625 Views)

Abstract

Background & Aims: Cardiac catheterization is a common method in heart diseases that increase the level of anxiety in patients. Present study was conducted to indentify the efficacy of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing on anxiety of patients underwent cardiac catheterization.

Material & Methods: In a clinical trial. Sixty patients that waiting for cardiac catheterization hospitalized at cardiac ward of Taleghani hospital in Tehran in 2014 were divided by random assignment into experimental and control groups. In order to collect data, demographic questionnaire and anxiety questionnaire were used. Interventions including eye movement desensitization and reprocessing were performed in up two sessions for 30 to 45 minutes. Anxiety level of patients was measured before and after intervention. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired t-test, t-test, Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney U and Chi square tests.

Results: Mean anxiety level in experimental group was 46.75± 4.18 before intervention and it was 9.51± 2.23 after intervention, so it showed a statistically significant difference (P<0/05). Mean anxiety level in control group was 47.56± 5.13 before intervention and it was 45.34± 5.11 after intervention, so it did show a statistically significant difference (P<0/05).

Conclusion: The eye movement desensitization and reprocessing is a newly effective, useful, efficient and non-invasive method for treatment and reducing anxiety in patients undergo cardiac catheterization.

Keywords: Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, Anxiety, Cardiac Catheterization
Full-Text [PDF 708 kb]   (2036 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: nursing
Received: 2015/11/12 | Accepted: 2016/02/13 | Published: 2016/02/13
References
1. Lloyd-Jones D, Adams R, Brown T. Executive summary: heart disease and stroke statistics–2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association [published correction appears in Circulation 2010; 121: e259]. Circulation. 2010;121:948-54. [DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192666] [PMID]
2. Black JM, Matassarin-Jacobs E, Luckmann J. Luckmann and Sorensen's medical-surgical nursing: A psychophysiologic approach: Saunders; 1993.
3. Ghorbati M. [Angioplasty of coronary artery and nursing care]. 12 the Iranian cardio vascular summit. 2000;P:213-215.
4. Zakerimoghadam M, Shaban M, Mehran A, Hashemi S. [Effect of muscle relaxation on anxiety of patients undergo cardiac catheterization]. Journal of hayat. 2010;16(2):64-71.
5. Hanifi N, Ahmadi F, Memarian R, Khani M. [Comparative study on two methods, Benson relaxation Vs premeditation, and their effect on respiratory rate and pulse rate of patients experiencing coronary angiography]. Journal of hayat. 2006;11(4):47-54.
6. Moser DK. "The rust of life": impact of anxiety on cardiac patients. Am J Crit Care. 2007;16(4):361-9. [PMID] [PMCID]
7. Twiss E, Seaver J, McCaffrey R. The effect of music listening on older adults undergoing cardiovascular surgery. Nurs Crit Care. 2006;11(5):224-31. [DOI:10.1111/j.1478-5153.2006.00174.x] [PMID]
8. Witchel HJ, Hancox JC, Nutt DJ. Psychotropic drugs, cardiac arrhythmia, and sudden death. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2003;23(1):58-77. [DOI:10.1097/00004714-200302000-00010] [PMID]
9. Pellico LH. Critical Care Nursing: A Holistic Approach 8th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &Wilkins; 2005.
10. Moradi M, Zeighami R. [The effect of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing on anxiety in patients with myocardial infarction]. Iranian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing. 2013;1(1):1-9.
11. Shapiro F, Solomon RM. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: 2nd ed: Basic principles protocols, and procedures. New York: The Guilford press.2003; P: 427.
12. Arabia E, Manca ML, Solomon RM. EMDR for survivors of life-threatening cardiac events: results of a pilot study. Journal of EMDR Practice and Research. 2011;5(1):2-13. [DOI:10.1891/1933-3196.5.1.2]
13. Abbasnejad M, Mahani K, Zamiad A. [Efficiency of eye movement desensitization reprocessing in reducing unpleasant feelings resulting from earthquake experience]. Psychological Research Journal. 2006;3(4): 105-4.
14. Kaviani H, Mousavi A. [Psychometric properties of the Persian version of Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI)]. Tehran University Medical Journal TUMS Publications. 2008;66(2):136-40.
15. Narimani M, Rajabi S. [Comparison of efficacy of eye movement, desensitization and reprocessing and cognitive behavioral therapy methods in the Treatment of stress disorder]. Medical Science Journal of Islamic Azad Univesity-Tehran Medical Branch. 2009;19(4):236-45.
16. Aslani J, Miratashi M, Aslani L. [Effectiveness of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy on Public Speaking Anxiety of University Students]. zahedan journal of research in medical sciences 2014;1(10):46-9.
17. Sarichellou ME, "Study of efficiency of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing in treatment of post – traumatic stress disorder related to war in veterans". Thesis for receiving master's degree in clinical psychology, Tehran: University of Rehabilitation and welfare Sciences, 1996.
Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2015 All Rights Reserved | Iran Journal of Nursing

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb