Volume 24, Issue 74 (February 2012)                   IJN 2012, 24(74): 36-44 | Back to browse issues page

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Yeganeh khah MR, Abedini A, Akbari H, Ziyayi Nezhad MT. Comparison of Different Methods of Education on Reducing the Anxiety of Patients with Myocardial Infarction. IJN 2012; 24 (74) :36-44
URL: http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1055-en.html
1- MSc in Community Health Nursing, Qom University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Qom. Iran (Corresponding Author). Tel: +98-64919860912 , yeganeh3603@yahoo.com
2- MSc in Pediatric Health Nursing , Cardiac care unit Kamkar Hospital, Qom University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Qom. Iran
Abstract:   (10440 Views)

  Background and Aim: Anxiety is one of the most common and most important psychological reactions in patients with acute myocardial infarction which has a very negative effect on the prognosis of their disease and their physical and mental recovery period . Accordingly this study was conducted in order to compare the effects of different education methods on reducing the State-anxiety of patients with myocardial infarction.

  Material & Methods: It was an experimental study. Sixty six patients with myocardial infarction hospitalized in a CCU in a hospital in Qom city were recruited by convenience sampling considering the inclusion criteria and were randomly assigned to three equal groups of face-to-face, pamphlet and CD-ROM training methods. Data were collected by Spielberg State-anxiety inventory. State anxiety was measured and compared in three groups before and after intervention. Data were analyzed by SPSS-PC (v.11.5).

  Results: The findings showed that the different training methods had significant effects on reducing the state anxiety levels of the sample (P=0/000). However no significant difference was seen between the three experimental groups (P>0/05).

Conclusion: Findings suggest that different methods of reducing anxiety in patients with acute myocardial infarction are effective . So using all three methods is advisable .
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: nursing
Received: 2012/04/7 | Accepted: 2014/08/25 | Published: 2014/08/25

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