جلد 29، شماره 102 - ( آبان 1395 )
جلد 29 شماره 102 صفحات 54-45 |
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Zeraati M, Haghani Zemeidani M, Khodadadi Sangdeh J. The Comparison of Depression and Death Anxiety among Nursing Home Resident and Non-Resident Elderlies. IJN 2016; 29 (102) :45-54
URL: http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2334-fa.html
URL: http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2334-fa.html
زراعتی مصطفی، حقانی زمیدانی مجتبی، خدادادی سنگده جواد. مقایسه افسردگی و اضطراب مرگ در سالمندان مقیم و غیر مقیم در سرای سالمندان. نشریه پرستاری ایران. 1395; 29 (102) :45-54
1- کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشکده روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه خوارزمی تهران، تهران، ایران. (مولف مسئول) شماره تماس: 09015139445Email: MostafaZeraati_top@yahoo.com
2- ﮐﺎرﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ارﺷﺪ ﻣﺸﺎوره ﺷﻐﻠﯽ، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه رواﻧﺸﻨﺎﺳﯽ و ﻋﻠﻮم ﺗﺮﺑﯿﺘﯽ، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎیﯽ، ﺗﻬﺮان، ایﺮان.
3- دﮐﺘﺮی ﻣﺸﺎوره، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه روان ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ و ﻋﻠﻮم ﺗﺮﺑﯿﺘﯽ، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺧﻮارزﻣﯽ ﺗﻬﺮان، ﺗﻬﺮان، ایﺮان.
2- ﮐﺎرﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ارﺷﺪ ﻣﺸﺎوره ﺷﻐﻠﯽ، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه رواﻧﺸﻨﺎﺳﯽ و ﻋﻠﻮم ﺗﺮﺑﯿﺘﯽ، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﻋﻼﻣﻪ ﻃﺒﺎﻃﺒﺎیﯽ، ﺗﻬﺮان، ایﺮان.
3- دﮐﺘﺮی ﻣﺸﺎوره، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه روان ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ و ﻋﻠﻮم ﺗﺮﺑﯿﺘﯽ، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺧﻮارزﻣﯽ ﺗﻬﺮان، ﺗﻬﺮان، ایﺮان.
چکیده: (10580 مشاهده)
چکیده
زمینه و هدف: کیفیت زندگی سالمندان تحت تاثیر عوامل فیزیکی و اجتماعی گوناگونی قرار دارد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی و مقایسه افسردگی و اضطراب مرگ در سالمندان مقیم و غیر مقیم در سرای سالمندان در شهر تهران انجام شد.
روش بررسی: پژوهش حاضر مطالعه توصیفی- مقایسه‌ای بود که 250 سالمند مقیم و غیر مقیم در سرای سالمندان در شهر تهران در آن شرکت کردند. نمونه گیری با روش در دسترس انجام شد. ابزار جمع آوری داده‌ها شامل پرسشنامه افسردگی سالمندان (Geriatric Depression Scale) و پرسشنامه اضطراب مرگ ( ColletوLester ) بود. داده‌ها به صورت خودگزارش دهی جمع آوری شد و با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS نسخه‌ی 16 و انجام آزمون آماری تی مستقل تجزیه و تحلیل شد.
یافته‌ها: افسردگی و اضطراب مرگ در بین سالمندان مقیم سرای سالمندان به طور معنی داری بیشتر از سالمندان غیر مقیم بود (05/0=P).
نتیجه‌گیری کلی: به نظر می‌رسد توجه به شرایط زندگی سالمندان مقیم سرای سالمندان، انجام معاینات دوره‌ای روانپزشکی و بهره گیری از مداخلات روان شناختی با هدف درمان افسردگی و تسکین اضطراب و همچنین ارتقا کیفیت زندگی سالمندان امری ضروری است.
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