@article{ author = {MohammadiR,}, title = {Assessing Tehran health centers administrators \'s attitudes about role and activities of public health nurses}, abstract ={  This research is a analytical- descriptive study. The aim of this study is determination attitude of health centers authorities in Tehran about roles and activities of community health nurse. The research instrument was a questionnaire with 33 questions that was made by the researcher. The data was collected through visit to research units in health centers. The result of research showed that the majority of research units have positive attitudes about roles and activities of community health nurse. And majority of research units have positive attitudes about being nurses in health centers. Also it was showed that in some cases, have expressed negative or neutral attitudes. In fact however research units have generally positive attitudes about roles and activities of community health nurse, but majority of research units did not agree with independent treatment of some disease, Provision of health services and health centers management by community health nurse.}, Keywords = {health administrators, public health nurses, role, activities}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {5-13}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1089-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1089-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {EbrahimiA,}, title = {The latest news of clinical research}, abstract ={  Phobia can lead to heart attack According to studies in the UK, risk of anemia in patients with phobia is increasing. The results of research on the 1457 men 40 to 67 years old are shown that the anxiety caused by phobia is highly dependent to ischemic heart disease.   Before this study , patients that had suffered from a heart attack did not show higher levels of anxiety more than others. This means that the anxiety caused by phobia does not worsen spontaneously. The anxiety caused by phobia is anxiety that is experienced in special position so the patient does not feel anxiety by avoiding from the special position.}, Keywords = {phobia, anexity, ischemic heart disease, clinical research}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {14-16}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1090-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1090-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {MehriF,}, title = {Important of Maternal and child health care and role of nurses about it}, abstract ={It is best to be considered father, mother and children health instead of mother and children health, because of health of children is related to father and mother health. Also The health of children should be considered before birth and even before the boys and girls get married.  So youth should be received necessary education for becoming a father, mother and nurturing healthy children. Implementation of such training is part of responsibility of health community workers. They should prepare current generation for creation better and healthy generation. Perhaps this was one of the goals of Alma Ata conference, which were organized in by 1357 by UNICEF and the world health organization.}, Keywords = {Maternal, child, care, role of nurses}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {17-23}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1091-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1091-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {KohansalS,}, title = {Teaching patient about their catheter}, abstract ={  There are several problems associated with the use of indwelling urethra catheters, including urinary tract infections and mechanical problems. Infections have been well researched but mechanical problems associated with blockage, leakage of urine and general discomfort have been less investigated. Although education of patients and carers on the use of catheters has been recommended, in practice this may remain only a recommendation.   Before studying patient education, it is necessary to know what the users already understand, to make further communication effective. We studied patient understanding and knowledge of their catheter's location and function, it acceptance, social implication and its subsequent management.   We obtained a sample of 36 patients, 20(56%) male and 16(44%) female with an age range of 51-93 years (mean age 65/9) from four health centers and all of the old people s homes in one health district. We checked the patients had a minimum mental test score of seven and that they consented to their participation in the study. We collected information by structured interview of patient and carers, reference to medical and nursing records and by discussion with nursing staff. We used a semi-structured interview schedule, diagrams and verbal rating scales to document the information and analyzed the data to give frequencies of variables and their relationship.}, Keywords = {urine catheter, patient, education}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {24-25}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1092-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1092-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {AshjaiSh,}, title = {Controlling nasal hemorrhage}, abstract ={Talented individuals, who are bleeding from the nose, usually do not go to the doctor, except in case of sever and unusual bleeding. Because traditional method of treatment is not effective in nasopharanx bleeding, so Malcolm Harvey explain Brighton epistaxis balloon as a new method  for controlling nasopharanx bleeding through the paper. Epistaxia usually happen in the anterior part of the nasal septum which is full of capillaries. But in some cases bleeding happen in an area near the back of the throat. So the use of electrical burning and silver Nitrat solution is not possible. Also due to lack of access to bleeding point, traditional packing is not possible.}, Keywords = {nasal hemorrhage, cause, Brighton epistaxis balloon}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {26-28}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1093-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1093-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {AbasiMaraniF,}, title = {Assessing nurses\' attitudes about smoking in Tehran}, abstract ={  In this study, the attitudes of 150 nurses about smoking in Tehran Faculties of Medical Sciences belong to Ministry of Health and Medical Education has been investigated. Samples were selected based on random sampling and data collection tool was questionnaire about the cognitive , emotional and behavioral attitudes . Research findings showed that the majority of Subjects have positive attitudes about smoking .}, Keywords = {nurse, attitude, smoking}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {29-35}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1088-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1088-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {DaneshKajoriM,}, title = {Pregnancy and harmful radiations}, abstract ={  Most women want to know about possible consequences radiology, radioisotope or even television terminal. Because knowing about them, prevent from fear. Fetus is inevitably placed to some types of radiation. Environmental radiation occurs from atmosphere, soil and buildings. Total radiation above, ingested and possibly inhaled radioisotopes probably is seventy five-thousandth to one-tenth of RAM in pregnancy.   So pregnant women who worked with radioactive isotopes will be asked to limit working hours until the amount of radiation received by fetus not more than half RAM. The amounts of radiation are intake in abdominal radiography is approximately 1 or more than 1 RAM.}, Keywords = {pregnancy, harmful radiation, fetus}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {36-43}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1095-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1095-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {KermaniA,}, title = {Water bath for pain relief in labour}, abstract ={  Pain relief by soaking in hot water can be used for women who want to birth their child with minimal medical intervention . This achieved in new division of labor in the Hinchinbroke hospital in September 1983 . In this part, control of childbirth pain has done with minimal medical intervention . If consultation of maternity is necessary, have be done in this hospital. Midwives and doctors in the hospital help to pregnant women to give birth naturally and actively by forming a committee . Some experts believe that the use of water for the labor. According to statistics, 20 percent of women with obstetric and medical problems should be treated and the remaining 80% that they are healthy, can be helped to left behind pain of labour by using water}, Keywords = {pain relief, labour, Water bath}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {44-46}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1094-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1094-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {HaghighiMashkbidM,}, title = {Assessing of knowledge of senior high school students in southern Tehran about personal health}, abstract ={  This study have done to assess knowledge 200 girls and boys from 20 schools in 18th districts in south of Tehran about individual hygiene. For gathering data use a questionnaire by 30 questions about knowledge of health in different part of body. The results of study show most of subjects have relatively good knowledge about individual hygiene. But their knowledge in some areas is more than other parts.}, Keywords = {knowledge, high school students, personal health}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {47-53}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1087-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1087-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {SalemiS,}, title = {Assessing methods of Normal heart sounds}, abstract ={  Listen to the heart sounds gives us valuable information about existence of disorder in heart rate and rhythm, ventricular fibrillation and movement of blood through valves. This required a lot of skills. So it is necessary to understand and apply these skills for nurses in cardiac and intensive care. Abnormal sounds can be recognized by them. For facilitation this work, nurses should be have information about anatomy of heart, stethoscope, environmental condition, sounds and place of hearing voices. Shaped-cone heart is hollow muscular organ that the base on is top and the head on is low and little has been left.}, Keywords = {Assessing methods, heart sounds, nursing care}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {54-59}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1096-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1096-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {GhaemmaghamiA,}, title = {Information sheet for nourishing mothers}, abstract ={  This information sheet contains the necessary information to educate mothers in the early weeks after delivery. So in a relaxed opportunity to read it. If you plan to feed your baby by breast feeding, it is necessary to read it prior to discharge from hospital. Note that the duration of breast feeding in the first weeks after the labor is 20 minutes. The best way for breastfeeding is to give the child milk from one breast for 5 minutes and in the remaining 15 minutes to give from the other breast . This will prevent to fall asleep child on the breast and will prevent to breastfeeding from single breast.}, Keywords = {Information sheet, nourishing mothers, infant}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {60-62}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1097-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1097-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {ImanzadeN,}, title = {Why you should teach your diabetic patients to chart}, abstract ={  How can patient learn to control their diabetes? The author believes that this important work happen by right training of reporting. Since accurate reporting in the nursing profession is a skill, have you ever though that you teach this skill to their patients?   Reporting about people with chronic disease especially diabetes is beneficial for the following reasons: determination dose of insulin, the amount of food that they can eat, the amount of activity that they can do, avoided from reactions to insulin, to avoid of complications due to hyperglycemia and finally sense of responsibility about themselves and their conditions.}, Keywords = {diabetic patients, education, charting}, volume = {3}, Number = {4}, pages = {63-65}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1098-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1098-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {}, title = {}, abstract ={}, Keywords = {}, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {0-0}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2661-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2661-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} } @article{ author = {}, title = {}, abstract ={}, Keywords = {}, volume = {3}, Number = {3}, pages = {4-65}, publisher = {دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران}, url = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2660-en.html}, eprint = {http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2660-en.pdf}, journal = {Iran Journal of Nursing}, issn = {2008-5931}, eissn = {2008-5931}, year = {1989} }