fa بررسی تاثیر تجویز داروی فنتانیل از طریق مخاط دهان به عنوان پیش داروی بیهوشی بر علائم حیاتی و مدت زمان القاء بیهوشی بیمارانی که جهت انجام اعمال جراحی ... پرستاری nursing پژوهشي Research <span lang="FA" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 115% FONT-FAMILY: "Arial","sans-serif" FONT-SIZE: 11pt mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US" dir="rtl">پژوهش فوق یک مطالعه نیمه تجربی جهت برسی تاثیرتجویزداروی فنتانیل ازطریق مخاط دهان برعلائم حیاتی مدت زمان القا بیهوشی می باشد.دراین پژوهش 80 بیمار در دو گروه 40تائی بعنوان موردوشاهد شرکت داشته وروش نمونه گیری تصادفی جهت انتخاب نمونه ها انتخاب گردید و محیط پژوهش اتاق عمل یکی از بیمارستانهای دانشکاه علوم پزشکی ایران بوده. به گروه مورد فنتانیل مخاطی و به گروه شاهد پلاسبو داده شد.سپس علائم حیاطی و مدت زمان القا بیهوشی اندازه گیری شد.ابزار گرداوری اطلاعات چک لیست بود.نتایج نشان داد که بین دو گروه از نظر تعداد تنفس، نبض،فشار خون سیستولیک ومدت زمان القا بیهوشی اختلاف معنی دار وجود دارد اما از نظر فشار خون دیاستولیک اختلاف معنی داری بین دو گروه<font face="Arial"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"><font size="3">  </font></span>نیست.</font></span> <p>  This is a semi-experimental survey which has been performed in order to identify the effect of Fentanyle </p><p>  administration through mouth mucus, on the vital signs and the time of the induction of anesthesia of patients who, </p><p>  undergoing of elective surgery, are given general anesthesia in one of the hospitals affiliated to Iran Medic al </p><p>  Sciences University. </p><p>  In this survey • 80 patients, in two groups of 40 were studied, as case patients and controls, All patients were </p><p>  within the range of 18-45 years old and possessed the necessary qualifications to take part in this study. About 20 </p><p>  minutes prior to the beginning of anesthesia, the case group was given a dose of 15 microgram per 1 kg weigh t </p><p>  Fenranyle mixed with a little sugar through mouth mucus. The control group did not receive the medicine. They </p><p>  were given only some sugar disolved in water. The case and control groups were chosen at random (that is one as </p><p>  a case a one as a control sample). Then the patients in both groups were examined for the vital signs and the time </p><p>  of induction of anesthesia. </p><p>  The method of gathering data in this study, has been the direct observation of the researcher and recording the </p><p>  vital signs and the time of the induction of anesthesia. The instrument used was a checklist. </p><p>  The results of this study have been summarized in 36 tables and 36 diagrams and in the process of data </p><p>  analysis, the descriptive and inferential method using the T and chi-square statistical tests, have been applied and </p><p>  the results have been shown in the form of absolute and relative tables of the distribution of amplitude. </p><p>  The results and findings of the study of the effect of mucous Pemonyte on vital signs and the time of the </p><p>  induction of anesthesia showed that there is difference between case and control group in respect pulse, </p><p>  respiration, systolic blood pressure and the time of the induction 0/ anesthesia in the patients. The t Statistical test </p><p>  also showed a significant difference between the case group and the control group in this respect. But, administring </p><p>  Fentanyle through mucus caused no change in the diastolic blood pressure of the patients and the T statistical test </p><p>  also, did not show a meaningful difference in this respect between the case and control groups . Based on the </p><p>  findings of this research, the researcher has discussed the usage a/this medicine in anesthesia and has proposed </p><p>  some suggestions for further studies. </p> Fentanyle, mouth mucus, vital signs, anesthesia 9 15 http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-530-231&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Parvaneh Ahmady پروانه احمد کپور چالدوست 10800319475328460011319 10800319475328460011319 Yes غلامرضا موثقی 10800319475328460011320 10800319475328460011320 No اکرم نجف یارندی 10800319475328460011321 10800319475328460011321 No پرویز کمالی 10800319475328460011322 10800319475328460011322 No