OTHERS_CITABLE بررسی مقایسه ای انجام خود درمانی بین دبیران و پرستاران بالینی زن در تهران   این پژوهش یک مطالعه زمینه ای بوده است که به منظور بررسی مقایسه ای انجام خود درمانی در دبیران و پرستاران بالینی زن در تهران انجام گرفته است. در این پژوهش تعداد 100 نفر دبیر زن و 100 نفر پرستار بالینی زن شرکت داشته اند ابزار گردآوری داده ها در این بررسی پرسشنامه بوده که در دو قسمت تنظیم شده است : قسمت اول مشخصات کلی واحد های مورد پژوهش و قسمت دوم شامل سوالهای مربوط به انجام خوددرمانی در آنها بوده است.   نتایج بررسی نشان داد که از هر دو گروه مورد مطالعه درصد نسبتا بالایی از سه گروه داروهای مسکن، آنتی بیوتیک و ویتامینها بدون تجویز پزشک استفاده کرده اند. و عوامل سن، وضعیت تاهل، تعداد فرزندان و سابقه کار در مجموع اختلاف معنی داری را از نظر آماری برانجام خود درمانی نشان نداده است. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1099-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 5 10 Comparison of self treatment between teacher and clinical nurses in Tehran   This research is a cross-sectional study conducted to aim of comparison of self treatment between teacher and clinical nurse in Tehran. In this study 100 teacher and 100 clinical nurses participate. For data gathering use of a questionnaire including tow part: one section about overall participants characteristics and another section including question about self treatment. The results show that high percent of tow group use of analgesic, antibiotics and vitamins without physician recommendation. The factors such as age, marital status, children number and work experience history were not show statistical significancy for self treatment applying. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1099-en.pdf 2018-07-30 5 10 Self treatment teacher clinical nurse Farahaninia M 1 AUTHOR 2 AUTHOR 3 AUTHOR 4 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE تدابیر پرستاری در مقابل سوء رفتار با کودکان http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1100-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 11 15 Silent victims: Nursing intervention against children abuse   Extract: Children abuse probably not new phenomena but sever reflection of treble stories in press due to that this issue viewed as a problem which need to special nursing and medical attention.   Each person who read new articles may to conclude that children abuse is a phenomenon relevant to twenty century but unfortunately children were abused for centuries. In 16th century a surgeon called Felix Wurtz documented clear aspects of children abuse. New cognition of medical aspects of children abuse indebted to Henry Kempe works who mention to some manifestations that caused by Brutality with children. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1100-en.pdf 2018-07-30 11 15 Nursing intervention Children Abuse Ganji T 1 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE بررسی میزان آگاهی زنان جوان در مورد یائسگی و پیشگیری از عوارض آن در مراکز بهداشتی شهر کرمان   پژوهش حاضر یک مطالعه زمینه ای جهت بررسی میزان آگاهی زنان جوان در مورد یائسگی و پیشگیری از عوارض آن در مراکز بهداشتی شهر کرمان است. ابزار گردآوری داده ها در این پژوهش پرسشنامه ای با 36 سوال سه گزینه ای بوده که توسط پژوهشگر تهیه و تنظیم و از طریق مراجعه به مرکز بهداشتی به واحدهای مورد پژوهش ارائه شده است. یافته ها و نتایج این بررسی نشان می دهد که اکثریت واحد های شرکت کننده در این تحقیق از آگاهی مطلوب در مورد یائسگی و پیشگیری از عوارض آن برخوردار نبوده اند.   بررسی نتایج حاصله مبین آن بود که میزان تحصیلات واحدهای مورد پژوهش و شوهران آنان در مورد یائسگی و پیشگیری از عوارض نداشته است. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1101-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 16 22 Survey of young women knowledge about menopause and prevention of its complication in Kerman healthy centers this research is a cross sectional study conducted to survey of young women knowledge about menopause and prevention of its complication in Kerman healthy centers. A questionnaire including 36 three optional items prepared by researcher and given to subject via reference to healthy centers. Result show that most subjects had not favorable knowledge about menopause and prevention of its complication. Result also show that education level of female and their spouses had no effect on their knowledge about menopause and prevention of its complication. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1101-en.pdf 2018-07-30 16 22 menopause prevention Knowledge Nikpour s 1 AUTHOR 2 AUTHOR 3 AUTHOR 4 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE ریتم خواب- بیداری بیماران در بیمارستان برای بسیاری از مردم ورود به بیمارستان تجربه مضطرب کننده ای است و انتظار ارند که پرستاران نسبت به نیازهای فیزیکی، عاطفی و اجتماعی بیمار از بدو پذیرش حساس باشند. نظر به اینکه قطع خواب باعث زیان وضعیت فیزیکی، روانی و بالطبع اجتماعی یک فرد میشود، دانستن مکانیسمهای موثر در ابقاء و آشفتگی چرخه طبیعی خواب- بیداری به پرستار کمک میکند تا معیاری طبیعی برای خواب بیماران خود ایجاد کند.این مقاله مروری است مختصر بر مطالعاتی در مورد پیشرفت چرخه خواب - بیداری، عمل خواب، منابع و عواملی که بر بهبود سیر طبیعی خواب - بیداری بیمار اثر میگذارد و یا عواملی که سبب آشفتگی مسیر طبیعی آن در دوره بستری بودن وی میگردد. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1102-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 23 31 Patient Sleep- wake rhythms in hospital   for most people iterance to hospital is a disturbing experience and expects that nurses be sensitive to patient's physical, emotional and social need at admission. Whereas interrupt of sleep due to physical, psychological and social status damage, knowing about effective mechanisms in retention and disturbance of sleep – wake cycles help nurses to make natural criteria for their patient's sleep. This article is review literature about sleep- wake cycles, sleeps function, source and factors affecting on normal sleep- wake cycles improvement or factors that due to disturbance in normal cycle in patient's hospitalization period http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1102-en.pdf 2018-07-30 23 31 sleep sleep-wake rhythm hospitalization Tootoonchi M 1 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE عوامل جسمی و روانی زن و شوهر ها در حین حاملگی و بعد از زایمان http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1103-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 32 35 Physical and emotional signs of female and their spouses during pregnancy and the post partum   Extract: Whereas pregnancy period in all societies with different cultures cause to physical and emotional and social signs, so Fawcett; York (1985), aim to understand and explain types and how of this physical, emotional and social signs in female and their spouses during primary pregnancy periods and post partum conducted a descriptive study. 70 couples for occurrence type determination of physical, emotional and social signs during primary pregnancy periods and postpartum placed under assessment. 23 female during primary pregnancy periods and 24 female pregnancy last months and 23 post partum's female placed under assessment. In this survey females and their spouses fill a questionnaire with 20 types of physical, emotional and social signs as well as the Beck depression scale. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1103-en.pdf 2018-07-30 32 35 pregnancy postpartum physical signs psychological signs Jalalmanesh sh 1 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE تمرینهای گروهی برای بیمارانی که محدودیت حرکتی دارند http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1104-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 36 38 Group exercises for patient with mobility limitation Extract: physical mobility and exercise are necessary for people health. For patient with mobility limitation this issue has more importance because these exercises help them to return to normal function more effectively. Since the individual planning for each patient is not time effective, so we could plan group exercises and perform properly in orthopedic wards. The important goals of this plan including: 1- prevention of pneumonia due to immobility and its circulation complication. 2- Keep the joints mobility. 3- Preparation of patient for walking with walker. 4- Determine the patients who need to individual helps for active and passive motions. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1104-en.pdf 2018-07-30 36 38 group exercise mobility limitation active exercise passive exercise Ghabeljoo M 1 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE چگونگی ارائه برنامه ایمن سازی کودکان توسط ارائه دهندگان در مراکز منتخب بهداشت وابسته به وزارت بهداشت درمان و آموزش پزشکی شهر تهران http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1105-fa.pdf 2014-01-05 39 45 How children\'s immunization programs by Health providers in selected health centers associated with the ministry of Health and medical education in Tehran Extract: human history show a continuing struggle for disease and infection disease in the first place. Medicine was not separated from immunization at any time and it is interesting to note that development of vaccine production and preparation methods beyond the basic and scientific understanding of pathogenic factors (Velayati et al 1981, page 27). The first healthy action for infection disease prevention is immunization that discovered by Edward Jener 1796. Then Louie Pastor with pathogenesis property reduction of microbes without damage to their ability to generate immune responses could get successes about immunization discovery special in viral diseases http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1105-en.pdf 2014-01-05 39 45 Immunization children immunization field study M Alami 1 AUTHOR F Mehri 2 AUTHOR F Oskouie 3 AUTHOR P Kamali 4 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE فعال کردن بیماران افسرده http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1106-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 46 53 Activation of depressed patients Extract: Leave me alone, I want to sleep, thanks, I don’t go to group meeting soon, what I said hadn't any importance for others, "No I don’t want to go to occupational therapy", I can't do any work and if make any things its vain probably, picnic? No I'm so tired and prefer to be here and watch the TV". Psychiatric wards nurses faced to these responses when they invite their patients to participation in ward's activities as well as they experienced that urge or flatter had no effect on depressed patient to overcame immobility sense and encourage them to commitment in constructive and enjoyable activities http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1106-en.pdf 2018-07-30 46 53 Depression Cognitive intervention Thinking patterns Davachi A 1 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE تنگی نفس: یافتن علت درمان علائم http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1107-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 54 59 Dyspnea: causes and treatment of signs Extract: most people have breathing blessing but some patients are who have struggling terribly for this breathing. This article is the first part of three section's series that tells you how diagnose and treat the breathing disorder of these patients. The situation which known to all is that you inter to patient's room and see that he/she is breathing tribally. Such situation for you as well as your patient is so tribal. In such case what are your reactions to find out the cause of the patient's dyspnea? Often it seems that breathing action has been done without any try and chest muscles and lungs overcome lungs and airway's elastic resistance then due to lungs opened and filled with air. http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1107-en.pdf 2018-07-30 54 59 Dyspnea nursing care treatment Oviesi S 1 AUTHOR
OTHERS_CITABLE تفاوتهای بزرگ در افراد کوچک http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1108-fa.pdf 2018-07-30 60 65 Big differences in little people Extract: Sever coughs of the little Zahra who has 8 months old informed you even before that her parents inter to the ward. Zahra's developmental needs in terms of emotional, physical and social will required a detailed cares in her hospitalization period. But at this time her breathing problem may attracted your attention. Needs and differences of the mentioned infant explain below. Zahra's respiratory rate is 32 per minutes when healthy period which is almost twice than as in adults. Her respiratory rate reflects the high metabolism rate of her body that is necessary for support of her rapid growth http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1108-en.pdf 2018-07-30 60 65 little people infants physiologic differences Hamedanizadeh, F 1 AUTHOR