RT - Journal Article T1 - cardiac surgery for adults JF - IJN YR - 1994 JO - IJN VO - 8 IS - 8 UR - http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1136-fa.html SP - 12 EP - 17 K1 - surgery K1 - cardiac K1 - adult AB -   The prospect of surgery can be frightening and more extensive surgery is included more anxious . Knowledge of how to surgery reduces anxiety. Hence,our goals are as follows :   What conditions can cause heart surgery? The majority of adults who should be considered for cardiac surgery , suffer from the disease of the heart valves or coronary artery disease or both.also, a few of them have congenital problems that may have abnormal valves or possibly a link between heart chambers. In this case,The People Undergoing cardiac surgery in infancy or childhood have been successful heart surgery and now, only they express their concerns to the doctor. LA eng UL http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1136-fa.html M3 ER -